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Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 40:3:194-198 (1989)
Copyright © 1989 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture.
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Determination of Free Amino Acids in Wine by HPLC Using Precolumn Derivatization with Phenylisothiocyanate

R. M. MarcÉ 1, M. Calull 1, J. Guasch 1, and F. Borrull 1

1 Dep. Química, Fac. de Ciències Químiques de Tarragona, Universitat de Barcelona, Pça. Imperial Tarraco no.1, 43005 Tarragona (Spain).

An analytical method for the determination of free amino acids in wines is reported. It is based on their transformation into phenylthiocarbamyl derivatives. The derivatives were subjected to chromatography using an ODS column with a gradient elution program and ultraviolet detection. Prior to derivatization, two different clean-up methods of the sample were studied: the SEP-PAK C-18 system and a micropartition system. The method was applied to the study of variation of the amino acids during fermentation of sparkling wines.

Key words: free amino acids, HPLC

Submitted on October 27, 1988







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Copyright © 1989 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture.