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Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 56:3:287-290 (2005)
Copyright © 2005 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture.
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Research Note

Ampelographic Comparison of Grape Cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) Grown in Northwestern Spain and Northern Portugal

José Luis Santiago1,*, Susana Boso1, María del Carmen Martínez1, Olinda Pinto-Carnide2 and Jesús María Ortiz3

1 Misión Biológica de Galicia, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Apartado de Correos 28, 36080 Pontevedra, Spain; 2 Centro de Genética e Biotecnología, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Apartado 1013, 5000-911 Vila Real, Portugal; and 3 Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid.

* Corresponding author [Email: santi{at}mbg.cesga.es; tel: +34 986 854 800; fax: +34 986 841 362]

The vinegrowing regions of northwestern Spain and northern Portugal are geographically adjacent. In order to prove the hypothesis of existing synonymies, ampelographic comparisons were carried out with 7 Spanish cultivars and 13 Portuguese cultivars. Mature leaves were selected and ampelographic characteristics proposed by the OIV for the description of the vine cultivars were measured. The basic parameters for the reconstruction of the mean leaf were recorded. Five synonymies were confirmed after analyzing the data of the different cultivars. A doubtful synonymy was detected in two other cultivars. The remaining cultivars were clearly distinguished.

Key words: Vitis vinifera, mature leaves, ampelometry, ampelography, synonymy







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