PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Robert J. Weaver AU - Robert M. Pool TI - Induction of Berry Abscission in <em>Vitis Vinifera</em> by Morphactins AID - 10.5344/ajev.1968.19.2.121 DP - 1968 Jan 01 TA - American Journal of Enology and Viticulture PG - 121--124 VI - 19 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.ajevonline.org/content/19/2/121.short 4100 - http://www.ajevonline.org/content/19/2/121.full SO - Am J Enol Vitic.1968 Jan 01; 19 AB - Two derivatives of fluorene-9-carboxylic acid, termed morphactins, were tested on both seeded Vitis vinifera `Muscat of Alexandria' and seedless `Thompson Seedless' and `Black Corinth' grapes. Berry abscission was induced when the compounds were applied at the fruit-set stage or two weeks later. When morphactins were applied near maturity, no berry drop occurred although the strength of berry attachment was reduced. An auxin (4-CPA) counteracted the morphactin response, indicating that it may involve auxin metabolism.