RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Control of Malo-Lactic Fermentation in Wine JF American Journal of Enology and Viticulture JO Am J Enol Vitic. FD American Society for Enology and Viticulture SP 1 OP 5 DO 10.5344/ajev.1971.22.1.1 VO 22 IS 1 A1 Andre Tchelistcheff A1 Richard G. Peterson A1 Mirjam Van Gelderen YR 1971 UL http://www.ajevonline.org/content/22/1/1.abstract AB Fumaric acid was found to inhibit malo-lactic fermentation in 'Pinot noir', 'Pinot Chardonnay' ,and 'Gamay Beaujolais' wines by Leuconostoc citrovorum, ML-34. It is suggested that fumaric acid used as an acidulant in certain wines may also act as a guarantee against unwanted malo-lactic fermentation. Conversely, wines in which a malo-lactic fermentation is desirable should remain free from added fumaric acid.