PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Y. Kotseridis AU - A. Anocibar Beloqui AU - A. Bertrand AU - J. P. Doazan TI - An Analytical Method for Studying the Volatile Compounds of Merlot noir Clone Wines AID - 10.5344/ajev.1998.49.1.44 DP - 1998 Jan 01 TA - American Journal of Enology and Viticulture PG - 44--48 VI - 49 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.ajevonline.org/content/49/1/44.short 4100 - http://www.ajevonline.org/content/49/1/44.full SO - Am J Enol Vitic.1998 Jan 01; 49 AB - An analytical method to determine the volatile components of wines is proposed for studying Merlot noir cultivar clones (181, 182, 343, 347) produced in 1993 and 1994. The substances were 3-isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine, three norisoprenoid-ketones, free terpenols and the alcohols with six carbon atoms. Wines made from the 1993 harvest contained more 3-isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine and fewer norisoprenoids-ketones because of the cooler climatic conditions in that year. The wine of clone 182 had higher levels of 3-isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine for the two harvests.