Enrichment of tomato flavor by diversion of the early plastidial terpenoid pathway

Nat Biotechnol. 2007 Aug;25(8):899-901. doi: 10.1038/nbt1312. Epub 2007 Jun 24.

Abstract

We have modified the flavor and aroma of tomatoes by expressing the Ocimum basilicum geraniol synthase gene under the control of the tomato ripening-specific polygalacturonase promoter. A majority of untrained taste panelists preferred the transgenic fruits over controls. Monoterpene accumulation was at the expense of reduced lycopene accumulation. Similar approaches may be applicable for carotenoid-accumulating fruits and flowers of other species.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon-Oxygen Lyases / genetics*
  • Genetic Enhancement / methods*
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / classification*
  • Plants, Genetically Modified / metabolism
  • Plastids / physiology
  • Signal Transduction / physiology
  • Solanum lycopersicum / classification*
  • Solanum lycopersicum / physiology*
  • Taste*
  • Terpenes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Terpenes
  • Carbon-Oxygen Lyases