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Article

Contribution of Terpene Glycosides to Bitterness in Muscat Wines

A. C. Noble, C. R. Strauss, P. J. Williams, B. Wilson
Am J Enol Vitic.  1988  39: 129-131  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.1988.39.2.129
A. C. Noble
Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-5270
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C. R. Strauss
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P. J. Williams
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B. Wilson
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Abstract

Terpene glycosides were isolated from a bitter Muscat of Alexandria wine. When the glycosidic extract was added to a model system or to wine at levels one and two times the concentration in the original wine, no significant difference in taste was produced, whereas in water at single-strength concentration, a significant difference was produced (p < 0.05) which was described as a faint fruity or floral flavor. When evaluated in water at ten times the wine concentration, the glycosidic extract produced a low-intensity bitter taste, which was of the magnitude of that elicited by 2 mg/L quinine. It may be concluded that the terpene glycosides do not contribute to bitterness in Muscat wines.

  • bitterness
  • muscat wine
  • sensory evaluation
  • terpene glycosides
  • wine
  • Received August 1987.
  • Copyright 1988 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture

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Contribution of Terpene Glycosides to Bitterness in Muscat Wines
A. C. Noble, C. R. Strauss, P. J. Williams, B. Wilson
Am J Enol Vitic.  1988  39: 129-131  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.1988.39.2.129
A. C. Noble
Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-5270
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C. R. Strauss
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P. J. Williams
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B. Wilson
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Contribution of Terpene Glycosides to Bitterness in Muscat Wines
A. C. Noble, C. R. Strauss, P. J. Williams, B. Wilson
Am J Enol Vitic.  1988  39: 129-131  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.1988.39.2.129
A. C. Noble
Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-5270
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C. R. Strauss
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P. J. Williams
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B. Wilson
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