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Article

Determination of Ethyl Carbamate in Wine by Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

R. S. Whiton, B. W. Zoecklein
Am J Enol Vitic.  2002  53: 60-63  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2002.53.1.60
R. S. Whiton
Enology and Grape Chemistry Group, Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
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B. W. Zoecklein
Enology and Grape Chemistry Group, Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
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Abstract

A method for the rapid determination of ethyl carbamate in wine by headspace solid-phase microextraction with detection by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry has been developed. The analysis parameters of fiber coating, extraction time, and sample temperature have been optimized. The optimized method of headspace sampling with a Carbowax/divinylbenzene fiber for 30 minutes has been found to be reproducible and linear from 10 to 80 µg/L, with a limit of detection of 9.6 µg/L. The method is simple, requires little operator effort, and can be automated.

  • Ethyl carbamate
  • solid-phase microextraction
  • SPME
  • Copyright 2002 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture

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Determination of Ethyl Carbamate in Wine by Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
R. S. Whiton, B. W. Zoecklein
Am J Enol Vitic.  2002  53: 60-63  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2002.53.1.60
R. S. Whiton
Enology and Grape Chemistry Group, Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
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B. W. Zoecklein
Enology and Grape Chemistry Group, Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
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  • Find this author on PubMed
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Determination of Ethyl Carbamate in Wine by Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
R. S. Whiton, B. W. Zoecklein
Am J Enol Vitic.  2002  53: 60-63  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2002.53.1.60
R. S. Whiton
Enology and Grape Chemistry Group, Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
B. W. Zoecklein
Enology and Grape Chemistry Group, Department of Food Science and Technology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
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