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Research Note

Treatment with Yeast to Reduce the Concentration of Ochratoxin A in Red Wine

Emilia Garcia Moruno, Chiara Sanlorenzo, Barbara Boccaccino, Rocco Di Stefano
Am J Enol Vitic. March 2005 56: 73-76; published ahead of print March 01, 2005 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2005.56.1.73
Emilia Garcia Moruno
Istituto Sperimentale per l’Enologia, Via Pietro Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy.
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  • For correspondence: e.garciamoruno@isenologia.it chimica@isenologia.it
Chiara Sanlorenzo
Istituto Sperimentale per l’Enologia, Via Pietro Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy.
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Barbara Boccaccino
Istituto Sperimentale per l’Enologia, Via Pietro Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy.
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Rocco Di Stefano
Istituto Sperimentale per l’Enologia, Via Pietro Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy.
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Abstract

Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin produced by species of fungi within the genera Aspergillus and Penicillium. Optimal results in reducing the concentration of OTA in wine have been obtained with the use of decolorizing charcoal, a treatment not legally permitted for red wines. The goal of this study was to evaluate the reduction of ochratoxin A in red wines by using active dry yeast and yeast lees obtained from alcoholic fermentation. The effectiveness of the treatment depends upon the quantity of the active dry yeast used. In the case of yeast lees, the greatest reduction was found in those obtained from white wine.

  • ochratoxin A
  • active dry yeast
  • HPLC
  • wine
  • yeast lees
  • Received March 2004.
  • Revision received May 2004.
  • Revision received August 2004.
  • Copyright © 2005 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture
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Treatment with Yeast to Reduce the Concentration of Ochratoxin A in Red Wine
Emilia Garcia Moruno, Chiara Sanlorenzo, Barbara Boccaccino, Rocco Di Stefano
Am J Enol Vitic.  March 2005  56: 73-76;  published ahead of print March 01, 2005 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2005.56.1.73

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Treatment with Yeast to Reduce the Concentration of Ochratoxin A in Red Wine
Emilia Garcia Moruno, Chiara Sanlorenzo, Barbara Boccaccino, Rocco Di Stefano
Am J Enol Vitic.  March 2005  56: 73-76;  published ahead of print March 01, 2005 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2005.56.1.73
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