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Research Note

Assessing Genetic Variation among Pinot noir (Vitis vinifera L.) Clones with AFLP Markers

Rolf Blaich, Jochen Konradi, Ernst Rühl, Astrid Forneck
Am J Enol Vitic.  2007  58: 526-529  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2007.58.4.526
Rolf Blaich
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Jochen Konradi
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Ernst Rühl
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Astrid Forneck
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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  • For correspondence: astrid.forneck{at}boku.ac.at
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Abstract

The clonal variation among 70 Pinot noir (V. vinifera L.) clones displaying various phenotypes (cluster architecture, maturity, canopy growth) was studied implementing 178 AFLP-markers in a replicated design. A “most common” genotype, identically fingerprinted, could be assessed comprising 17 (25.7%) of the Pinot clones tested. The largest group of 48 clones (68.6%) was analyzed within the range of 99% genetic similarity compared with the main identical group. A group of 24 clones could be situated farther than 1% differentiation: among 99.1 to 94.0% genetic similarity. No phenotype-specific marker for cluster architecture could be identified within the range of the chosen markers, nor could a common geographical origin be determined for the clones under study. It appears that Pinot noir displays both intra- and interclonal variation.

  • clone
  • grapevine
  • Vitis vinifera
  • Pinot noir
  • genetic variation
  • Received May 2007.
  • Revision received August 2007.
  • Copyright © 2007 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture
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Assessing Genetic Variation among Pinot noir (Vitis vinifera L.) Clones with AFLP Markers
Rolf Blaich, Jochen Konradi, Ernst Rühl, Astrid Forneck
Am J Enol Vitic.  2007  58: 526-529  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2007.58.4.526
Rolf Blaich
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Jochen Konradi
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Ernst Rühl
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Astrid Forneck
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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  • For correspondence: astrid.forneck{at}boku.ac.at

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Assessing Genetic Variation among Pinot noir (Vitis vinifera L.) Clones with AFLP Markers
Rolf Blaich, Jochen Konradi, Ernst Rühl, Astrid Forneck
Am J Enol Vitic.  2007  58: 526-529  ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2007.58.4.526
Rolf Blaich
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Jochen Konradi
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Ernst Rühl
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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Astrid Forneck
1Institute for Special Crop Cultivation and Crop Physiology, Department of Viticulture, University of Hohenheim, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany; 2Geisenheim Research Centre, Section for Grapevine Breeding and Grafting, von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany
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  • For correspondence: astrid.forneck{at}boku.ac.at
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