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Technical Brief

Periodic Aeration of Red Wine Compared to Microoxygenation at Production Scale

V. Felipe Laurie, Sofía Salazar, M. Ignacia Campos, Alejandro Cáceres-Mella, Álvaro Peña-Neira
Am J Enol Vitic. June 2014 65: 254-260; published ahead of print February 28, 2014 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2014.13105
V. Felipe Laurie
1Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile
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  • For correspondence: flaurie@utalca.cl
Sofía Salazar
1Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile
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M. Ignacia Campos
1Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile
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Alejandro Cáceres-Mella
2Departmento de Agroindustria y Enología, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
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Álvaro Peña-Neira
2Departmento de Agroindustria y Enología, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
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Abstract

Microoxygenation (MOX) is a winemaking technique used with the aim of enhancing certain chemical and sensory wine features. Theoretically, by infusing small volumes of oxygen in a continuous way, the quality of the product may improve and the hazards of oxygen buildup and uncontrolled oxidation are avoided. However, the effects produced by discontinued air exposure, at rates comparable to MOX, have not been reported. Therefore, the aim of this trial was to evaluate the chemical effects of an alternative oxygenation protocol, based on weekly wine aerations, compared to conventional MOX (postmalolactic fermentation). For most of the variables analyzed, the periodic aeration treatment produced effects that were equivalent to conventional MOX (e.g., a reduction in the concentration of free anthocyanins and an enhancement in polymeric pigments).

  • wine
  • oxygen
  • anthocyanin
  • color
  • phenol
  • air
  • ©2014 by the American Society for Enology and Viticulture
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Vol 65 Issue 2

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Periodic Aeration of Red Wine Compared to Microoxygenation at Production Scale
V. Felipe Laurie, Sofía Salazar, M. Ignacia Campos, Alejandro Cáceres-Mella, Álvaro Peña-Neira
Am J Enol Vitic.  June 2014  65: 254-260;  published ahead of print February 28, 2014 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2014.13105

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Periodic Aeration of Red Wine Compared to Microoxygenation at Production Scale
V. Felipe Laurie, Sofía Salazar, M. Ignacia Campos, Alejandro Cáceres-Mella, Álvaro Peña-Neira
Am J Enol Vitic.  June 2014  65: 254-260;  published ahead of print February 28, 2014 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2014.13105
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