PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - S. Rainieri AU - C. Zambonelli AU - V. Tini AU - L. Castellari AU - P. Giudici TI - The Enological Traits of Thermotolerant <em>Saccharomyces</em> Strains AID - 10.5344/ajev.1998.49.3.319 DP - 1998 Jan 01 TA - American Journal of Enology and Viticulture PG - 319--324 VI - 49 IP - 3 4099 - http://www.ajevonline.org/content/49/3/319.short 4100 - http://www.ajevonline.org/content/49/3/319.full SO - Am J Enol Vitic.1998 Jan 01; 49 AB - Thermotolerant Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains possess several interesting fermentative properties compared to non-thermotolerant Sacch. cerevisiae strains; they give a higher glycerol yield and intense maloalcoholic fermentation. They have the disadvantages, however, of producing high levels of acetic acid, lacking vigor, and not completing the fermentation process, thereby leaving high levels of residual sugar. Despite the many negative traits, which make them enologically unsuitable, the thermotolerant Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains demonstrate potential for enological applications and provide a valuable genetic resource for yeast improvement programs.