Skip to main content
Log in

Measurement of the redox potential of wine

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A reproducible method for measuring the redox potential of wines using platinum electrodes was developed involving a consistent electrode pretreatment and carefully controlled experimental conditions. Reproducibility favoured platinized electrodes (±3mV), over unplatinized electrodes (±6mV), while poisoning was found to have a greater effect on platinized electrodes. However, the dependence of the potential upon the degree of platinization indicated that both platinized and unplatinized electrodes should be used to maximize the information obtained about the redox state of a wine. A linear relationship was observed between the potential and pHof 26 wines tested, particularly on platinized electrodes. The measured potentials are discussed in terms of mixed potential theory and the influence of adsorbates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. David, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 25 (1986) 219.

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. J. Barcelona, T. R. Holm, M. R. Schock and G. K. George, Water Resour. Res. 25 (1989) 991.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C. G. Cogger, P. E. Kennedy and D. Carlson, Soil Sci. 154 (1992) 50.

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. D. Macdonald, A. C. Scott and P. Wentrcek, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 250.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Geloso, Chem. Indust. 27 (1932) 430.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. A. Joslyn and R. Dunn, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60 (1938) 1137.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Ribereau-Gayon, Ann. Fals. Fraudes 32 (1939) 385.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. A. Joslyn, Ind. Eng. Chem. 41 (1949) 587.

    Google Scholar 

  9. E. N. Costa, Am. J. Enol. Viticult. 10 (1959) 56.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Cortes, Ind. Aliment. Agr. 79 (1962) 829.

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. L. Singleton and D. E. Draper, Am. J. Enol. Viticult. 14 (1963) 23.

    Google Scholar 

  12. L. Deibner, Ann. Inst. Natl. Recherche Agron., Ser E., Ann. Technol. Agr. 5 (1956) 31.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Idem, Inds. Agr. Aliment. 74 (1957) 273.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Idem, Ann. Inst. Natl. Recherche Agron., Ser E 6 (1957) 313.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Idem, ibid. 6 (1957) 347.

  16. Idem, ibid. 6 (1957) 363.

  17. L. Deibner and J. Mourgues, Ann. Technol. Agr. 13 (1964) 31.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Idem, Ind. Aliment. Agr. 81 (1964) 1075.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Idem, C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris Ser. D 263 (1966) 1333.

    Google Scholar 

  20. L. Deibner, Bull. Off Int. Vigne Vin 39 (1966) 312.

    Google Scholar 

  21. L. Deibner and J. Mourgues, ibid. 39 (1966) 929.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Idem, ibid. 40 (1967) 1041.

  23. Idem, Chim. Anal. (Paris) 49 (1967) 258.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Idem, Ind. Aliment. Agr. 84 (1967) 751.

    Google Scholar 

  25. J. Mourgues, P. Bernard, C. Flanzy and C. Jouret, Ann. Technol. Agr. 16 (1967) 333.

    Google Scholar 

  26. J. Mourgues and L. Deibner, Ind. Aliment. Agr. 84 (1967) 1483.

    Google Scholar 

  27. L. Deibner and J. Mourgues, Mitt. Rebe. Wein, Obstbau Fruechteverwert 19 (1969) 289.

    Google Scholar 

  28. J. Ribereau-Gayon, `Sciences et Techniques du Vin', Tome III, Dunod, Paris, (1973) p. 646.

    Google Scholar 

  29. V. V. Nilov, Vinogradarstvo I Vinodelie. Resp. Mezhved. Temat. Nauch. Sb. 18 (1975) 26.

    Google Scholar 

  30. E. G. Zhizhilashvili, Izv. Akad. Nauk Gruz. SSR, Ser. Khim. 6 (1980) 358.

    Google Scholar 

  31. E. I. Russu and A. S. Maksimova, Sadovod. Vinograd. Vinodel. Mold. 7-9 (1992) 25.

    Google Scholar 

  32. N. Vivas, F. Zamora and Y. Glories, J. Int. Sci. Vigne Vin. 26 (1992) 271.

    Google Scholar 

  33. A. Palic, V. Vojnovic and N. Vahcic, Monatsschr. Brauwiss. 4 (1991) 73.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Z. Dikanovic-Lucan and A. Palic, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch. 195 (1992) 133.

    Google Scholar 

  35. B. B. Damaskin, O. A. Petrii and V. V. Batrakov, `Adsorption of Organic Compounds on Electrodes', Plenum Press, New York (1971), p. 471.

    Google Scholar 

  36. O. A. Khazova, Yu. B. Vasil’ev and V. S. Bagotskii, Elektrokhimiya 2 (1966) 267.

    Google Scholar 

  37. B. I. Podlovchenko and R. P. Petukhova, ibid. (1970) 198.

    Google Scholar 

  38. A. M Feltham and M. Spiro, Chem. Rev. 71 (1971) 177.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Idem, J. Electroanal. Chem. 35 (1972) 181.

    Google Scholar 

  40. J. J. Kirkland and J. H. Yoe, Anal. Chim. Acta 9 (1953) 441.

    Google Scholar 

  41. J. Ribereau-Gayon, `Sciences et Techniques du Vin’, Tome I, Dunod, Paris (1973), p. 515.

    Google Scholar 

  42. D. Milisavljevic, Letopis poljoprivrednog fakulteta Novi Sad 5 (1961) 114.

    Google Scholar 

  43. J. Ribereau-Gayon et al., `Sciences et Techniques du Vin', Tome III, p. 640.

  44. Idem, Ibid. p. 644.

  45. B. Piersma and E. Gileadi, in `Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry', vol. 4, (edited by J. O'M. Bockris), Plenum Press, New York (1966), p. 102..

    Google Scholar 

  46. B. I. Podlovchenko, O. A. Petrii, A. N. Frumkin, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 153 (1963) 379.

    Google Scholar 

  47. B. I. Podlovchenko, Elektrokhimiya 1 (1965) 101.

    Google Scholar 

  48. B. I. Podlovchenko, O. A. Petry, A. N. Frumkin and H. Lal, J. Electroanal. Chem. 11 (1966) 12.

    Google Scholar 

  49. B. I. Podlovchenko, O. A. Petrii, and E. P. Gorgonova, Elektrokhimiya 1 (1965) 182.

    Google Scholar 

  50. O. A. Petry, B. I. Podlovchenko, A. N. Frumkin and H. Lal, J. Electroanal. Chem. 10 (1965) 253.

    Google Scholar 

  51. H. Hitmi, E. M. Belgsir, J. M. Leger, C. Lamy and R. O. Lenza, Electrochim. Acta 39 (1994) 407.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

TOMLINSON , J.W., KILMARTIN , P.A. Measurement of the redox potential of wine. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 27, 1125–1134 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018407230924

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018407230924

Navigation